14K Gold Filled vs. Gold Plated: What Are the Differences?
- mailleferbruno2
- Jun 7
- 2 min read
When it comes to fine gold-plated jewelry, two techniques stand out: gold plating and 14K gold-filled . While their appearance may seem similar at first glance, their composition, durability, and cost differ greatly. Here's an overview to better understand these two types of gilding, so you can make an informed choice between gold-plated or gold-filled jewelry , perfect for your personalized jewelry in small or large batches.
1. Gold plating: a thin layer of gold at a low price
Gold plating is achieved by depositing a thin layer of gold (usually 3 microns) onto a base metal, often brass or copper. This process is done by electrolysis.
Benefits :
Very affordable cost
Golden appearance close to solid gold (at first)
Disadvantages:
Low durability : the gold layer can wear off quickly, especially if subjected to friction or exposure to water
May cause skin reactions if the base is allergenic
Requires strict maintenance precautions
2. 14K gold filled: high-resistance gilding
Gold-filled , mainly used in the United States, is based on a different principle: a thick layer of 14-carat gold (58.5%) is mechanically bonded to a brass core, by hot compression .
The gold content represents at least 5% of the total weight of the jewel, i.e. 100 times more than in a standard gold plating . The process is governed by the American standard 1/20 14K GF .
Benefits :
Exceptional durability : does not chip or tarnish easily
Better skin tolerance : suitable for sensitive skin
Aesthetics close to solid gold, with a lasting shine
Best value for money in the long run
Disadvantages:
Higher cost than gold plated (but much lower than solid gold)
Harder to find in Europe, although this is changing
3. What choice for your jewelry?
If you're looking for a trendy, affordable piece of jewelry to wear occasionally, gold plating may be suitable. However, if you're looking for a durable, high-quality, and skin-friendly alternative , gold-filled jewelry is the best option.
This material allows you to combine the luxury of gold with a reasonable budget , making it a strategic choice for designers, ethical brands and lovers of fine jewelry.
At Bijoux Fabrication Française , we have made 14K gold-filled our specialty. Our components are rigorously machined in France, in compliance with international standards.
Are you unsure whether to choose gold-plated or gold-filled jewelry ? Contact us: we'll help you choose the right technical and creative pieces for your sustainable, aesthetic, and responsible collections.
Comments